The National Eligibility and Entrance Examination for Postgraduates (NEET PG) is the gateway to medical postgraduate programmes in India. Every year, the National Board of Examinations (NBE) administers the exam. However, one of the most contentious issues is reservation in NEET PG. Reservations must be included in India’s affirmative action program. This blog post will discuss NEET PG reservation, all-India quota, state quota for NEET PG, and eligibility for reservation in NEET PG.
Reservation in NEET PG
The Indian government has a program known as reservation, which allows a specified proportion of seats in government-run schools, jobs with the government, and other opportunities to people from particular castes, tribes, or economically disadvantaged groups. Reservation in NEET PG enables students from certain groups to obtain admission to postgraduate medical programs.
Types of Reservation in NEET PG:
- 15% of the available seats have been set aside for students who fall under the Scheduled Caste (SC) category.
- Scheduled Tribe (ST): 7.5% of the available seats are set aside for students who fall into this category.
- Other Backward Classes (OBC): Students from the OBC group are guaranteed 27% of the available seats.
- 10% of the total number of seats are set aside for students from the so-called Economically Weaker Sections (EWS).
The Indian medical education system is significantly impacted by reservations in the NEET PG exam. It offers chances for students from various backgrounds to enroll in postgraduate medical programs. The divide between the rich and impoverished segments of society is narrowed via reservation.
What Is All India Quota and State Quota in NEET PG?
There are two different kinds of quotas in NEET PG for admission to postgraduate medical programs in India:
All India Quota (AIQ): The percentage of seats at government medical colleges across India that are set aside for applicants from any state in India is known as the All India Quota (AIQ). The Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS) centralized counselling program fills these slots. Every year, the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare announces the proportion of seats covered by the AIQ.
State Quota: The percentage of seats in government medical colleges in a given state that is only available to applicants from that state is known as the State Quota. The state counselling procedure, which is run by the state government, fills these seats.
It is significant to note that only government medical colleges are subject to the AIQ and State Quota; private medical colleges are not. Private medical schools may have separate admission quotas and admission procedures.
Who Is Eligible for Delhi Quota in NEET PG?
The NEET PG “Delhi Quota” refers to the allocation of a specific number of seats in postgraduate medical programs in Delhi’s medical colleges to applicants who earned their MBBS from an approved medical institution in Delhi.
A candidate must fulfill the requirements listed below in order to be eligible for the Delhi quota in NEET PG:
- The candidate must be a legitimate Delhi resident as determined by the Delhi Government of the National Capital Region (GNCTD).
- The applicant must have earned their MBBS degree from a medical school in Delhi that is accredited by the National Medical Commission or the Medical Council of India (MCI) (NMC).
- The applicant must have finished the required rotational internship by March 31 of the admissions year, or earlier.
- The applicant must have passed the NEET PG test with a passable mark.
- The applicant must meet the requirements established by the relevant medical college and the regulatory authority for admission to the postgraduate medical programs.
Because eligibility requirements can change from year to year, candidates should check the official NEET PG exam notice and the relevant medical college for the most up-to-date information.
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What Is 50% State Quota in NEET PG?
The percentage of seats in postgraduate medical programmes that are set aside for applicants from a given state is 50% state quota.
Up to 50% of the total seats in postgraduate medical programmes may be reserved by each participating state in NEET PG for applicants who earned their MBBS from a medical college there. State quota seats are what they are known as. All India Quota (AIQ) candidates, who are eligible to apply for admission to postgraduate medical programmes in any state nationwide, are given priority for the remaining 50% of available seats.
State by state, there may be different requirements for admission, reservation procedures, and state quota seats. For additional information, candidates interested in applying for state quota seats through NEET PG should visit the official website of the state’s counselling office.
How Many Government Seats Are There in NEET PG?
The number of government seats available for admission to postgraduate medical programmes varies from year to year and is determined by individual state and federal governments. It is based on variables like the number of seats available in government medical colleges, the number of candidates who passed the NEET PG exam, and the government’s reservation policy.
From 2014 to 2022, the number of PG seats increased by 105%, according to Mansukh Mandaviya, minister of health for the Union. According to Ministry data, there were 31,185 PG seats in 2014, and by 2022, that number will have risen to 63,842 seats. There is currently no state-by-state data on the number of medical seats in 2022.
How NEET PG Seats Are Alloted?
The NBE publishes a merit list for 50% of the All India Quota (AIQ) candidates based on the NEET PG cutoff score. The names of the candidates called for the NEET PG counselling round are listed on the merit list. Applicants are admitted to MD, MS, and DNB programmes based on counselling.
For 50% of the AIQ, Deemed/Central Universities, ESIC, and AFMS colleges, the Medical Counselling Committee (MCC) conducts the counselling; for the remaining 50% of the seats, the relevant state counselling authority conducts the counselling session.
FAQs: Reservation in NEET PG
Which state has highest medical PG seats?
Karnataka has total 5379 seats out of which 758 are dedicated to MD.
Who is eligible for NEET PG state quota?
The eligibility for state NEET PG quotas varies. NEET PG state quota candidates generally fall into the following categories.
- Same state-resident candidates
- State medical college MBBS graduates
- MBBS graduates from medical colleges outside the state who reside in the state
Does AIIMS have PG quota?
AIIMS reserves 7.5% of its PG seats for scheduled caste (SC) candidates, 15% for the scheduled tribe (ST) candidates, 27% for other backward classes (OBC) candidates, and 5% for persons with disabilities (PWD) candidates.
How NEET PG seats are alloted?
The NBE provides a merit list for 50% of All India Quota (AIQ) candidates based on NEET PG cutoff scores. The merit list lists NEET PG counselling candidates. Counselling determines MD, MS, and DNB admissions. The Medical Counselling Committee (MCC) counsels 50% of AIQ, Deemed/Central Universities, ESIC, and AFMS colleges, while the relevant state counselling authority counsels 50%.
Conclusion
The policy of reservation in NEET PG has both beneficial and detrimental implications for India’s medical education system. It gives students from underprivileged backgrounds the chance to enroll in postgraduate medical programmes.
Nonetheless, it occasionally results in applicants being admitted based on caste rather than ability. To guarantee that eligible individuals are admitted to postgraduate medical programmes, it is crucial to strike a balance between merit and reserve.
